SYNOPSIS
dpkg-query -l|--list package-name-pattern ...
dpkg-query -W|--show package-name-pattern ...
dpkg-query -s|--status package-name ...
dpkg-query -L|--listfiles package-name ...
dpkg-query -S|--search filename-search-pattern ...
dpkg-query -p|--print-avail package-name ...
dpkg-query --licence|--license
dpkg-query --version
DESCRIPTION
dpkg-query is a tool to show information about packages listed in the
dpkg database.
COMMANDS
-l | --list package-name-pattern ...
List packages matching given pattern. If no package-name-pattern
is given, list all packages in /var/lib/dpkg/status, excluding
the ones marked with state purge. Normal shell wildchars are
allowed in package-name-pattern. Please note you will probably
have to quote package-name-pattern to prevent the shell from
performing filename expansion. For example this will list all
package names starting with “libc6”:
dpkg-query -l 'libc6*'
The output format of this option is not configurable, but varies
automatically to fit the terminal width. It is intended for
human readers, and is not easily machine-readable. See -W
(--show) and --showformat for a way to configure the output for‐
mat.
-W | --show package-name-pattern ...
Just like the --list option this will list all packages matching
the given pattern. However the output can be customized using
the --showformat option. The default output format gives one
line per matching package, each line having the name and
installed version of the package, separated by a tab.
-s | --status package-name ...
Report status of specified package. This just displays the entry
in the installed package status database.
-L | --listfiles package-name ...
List files installed to your system from package-name. However,
note that files created by package-specific installation-scripts
are not listed.
-S | --search filename-search-pattern ...
Search for a filename from installed packages. All standard
shell wildchars can be used in the pattern. This command will
not list extra files created by maintainer scripts, nor will it
Change the location of the dpkg database. The default location
is /var/lib/dpkg.
-f | --showformat=format
This option is used to specify the format of the output --show
will produce. The format is a string that will be output for
each package listed.
In the format string, “\” introduces escapes:
\n newline
\r carriage return
\t tab
“\” before any other character suppresses any special meaning of
the following character, which is useful for “\” and “$”.
Package information can be included by inserting variable refer‐
ences to package fields using the syntax “${field[;width]}”.
Fields are printed right-aligned unless the width is negative in
which case left alignment will be used. The following fields are
recognised:
Architecture
Bugs
Conffiles
Config-Version
Conflicts
Breaks
Depends
Description
Enhances
Essential
Filename
Installed-Size
MD5sum
MSDOS-Filename
Maintainer
Origin
Package
Pre-Depends
Priority
Provides
Recommends
Replaces
Revision
Section
Size
Source
Status
Suggests
Version
AUTHOR
Copyright 2001 Wichert Akkerman <wakkerma@debian.org>
This is free software; see the GNU General Public Licence version 2 or
later for copying conditions. There is NO warranty.
SEE ALSO
dpkg(1).
Debian Project 2006-04-09 dpkg-query(1)
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